Разработка урока английского языка по безопасности в чрезвычайных ситуациях.

Мухаметдинова Е.Н. МБОУ «СОШ №12» г. Ноябрьск, учитель ин. языка

Урок английского языка по обучению учащихся 7-8-х классов мерам безопасности в

чрезвычайных ситуациях.

Тема: « Как себя защитить»

Тема: « How to be safe»

Цель: знакомство учащихся с правилами поведения в чрезвычайных ситуациях (гроза)

Задачи урока:

Познавательная – познакомить с природным явлением – гроза, правилами

поведения во время грозы, с народной мудростью по сохранению здоровья.

Развивающая – развивать навыки речевой деятельности: чтение с извлечением

заданной информации, аудирование, говорение, тренировать в употреблении

модальных глаголов, учить формулировать правила.

Воспитательная – воспитывать бережное отношение к своему здоровью.

Оборудование: компьютер, проектор, памятка, тематические картинки.

Ход урока

I. Организационный момент

Good morning, boys and girls! Today we are going to speak about dangerous situations in

our everyday life. We’ll discuss how to protect ourselves from the thunderstorm. We’ll make

the rules to behave during the thunderstorm.

II. Фонетическая зарядка

I want to begin our lesson with this poem. Read it, please.

I want to live and not to die!

I want to laugh and not to cry

I want to feel the summer sun

I want to sing when life is fun

III. Every person in every corner of the world wishes to be healthy and safe. But our

everyday life can be threatened with: a) earthquake

b) hurricane

c) tornado

d) volcano

e) flood

f) drought

g) fire

What can the fire be caused with?

The fire can be caused with matches, iron, cigarettes, lightning.

Let’s speak about lightning. We’ll do many interesting exercises to learn more how to protect

yourself. What do you know about the thunderstorm?

Let’s read the text. Before reading pay attention to pronunciation and meaning of some new

words ( thunder, lightning, occur, spark)

Thunderstorms

Do you know what thunder and lightning are? Lightning is a big spark of electricity

that travels from the sky down to the earth. Thunder is the big noise you hear after you see

lightning in the sky. Thunder and lightning occur during a thunderstorm. Thunderstorms

occur the most often during the spring and summer.

Have you ever heard the expression, “Lightning never strikes the same place twice?”

Well, it’s not exactly true. A man named Roy Sullivan was struck by lightning seven times in

25 years. Many people die the first time they are struck by lightning. More than 200 people

are killed by lightning in the United States every year.

Is the text clear?

1. Say whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).

- Lightning travels from the earth to the sky.

- Roy Sullivan was struck by lightning 10 times in 25 years.

- Lightning never strikes the same place twice.

- Thunderstorms occur during every season.

-You hear thunder before lightning.

- It’s not dangerous to swim during thunderstorms.

2. Match the words in Column A with the words or phrases in Column B that best describe

them.

Column A Column B

1) spark a) -a flash of light in the sky

2) meteorologist b) - a loud noise

3) lightning c) - a scientist who studies the weather

4) to occur d) - supply of electric current

5) thunder e) - to happen

6) electricity f) - tiny glow from a burning substance

3. Do the crossword

1

t

2

h

3

u

4

n

d

5

e

6

r

1. You hear thunder after … (lightning)

2. Lightning travels from the sky down to the ….. (earth)

3. When do thunderstorms occur most often? (summer)

4. What makes you take an umbrella? (rain)

5. Never stand under a … during a thunderstorm. (tree)

6. Lightning is a big … of electricity. (spark)

4. To be safe during the thunderstorm you should know how to protect yourself.

There are some word-combinations on the blackboard. Make the rules using these word-

combinations and the modal verbs.

a)

to go inside a house should

b)

to stand under a tree must

c)

to swim could

d)

to stay in an open place shouldn’t

e)

to stay off metal things mustn’t

f)

to stay in a low spot couldn’t

g)

to get to a safe place

h)

to stay in a boat

I hope you know now how to protect yourself and be safe. I would like you to remember

these rules forever and I have this memo for you. Read it and follow. ( учитель раздаёт

каждому ученику памятку с правилами поведения во время грозы)

WHAT SHOULD YOU DO TO PROTECT YOURSELF FROM LIGHTNING?

1.

Go inside a house, a building, or a car.

2.

Never stand under a tree, especially if it is standing alone in an open place. Tall things

attract lightning.

3.

Never swim or stay in a boat during a thunderstorm. Lightning travels easily through

water and can find you!

4.

Stay off metal things, such as bicycles and motorcycles, because they also attract

lightning.

5.

Stay in a low spot if you don’t have time to get to a safe place.

Every nation has proverbs which we should remember to be healthy and safe. I’ll give

you some English proverbs and you try to find Russian equivalent

One cannot be too careful. ( Бережёного бог бережёт)

All is well that ends well. (Всё хорошо, что хорошо кончается)

Caution is the parent of safety. ( Бдительность – мать безопасности)

Look before you leap. (Не зная броду, не суйся в воду)

Discretion is the better part of valour. (Осторожность – лучшая часть доблести.)

I think that our lesson was interesting for you. You have learned many useful facts which

help you to be safe.

IV. Подведение итогов урока. Выставление оценок. Домашнее задание.

(один из вариантов домашнего задания: найти и представить интересную

информацию о грозе)

Демонстрационный материал (слайды) прилагается.

Используемая литература:

1.

Клементьева Т., Шеннон Д. Счастливый английский. Кн.2 для 7-9 кл.

общеобразовательных шк.– Обнинск: Титул, 1998.

2.

Словарь употребительных английских пословиц: 326 статей/ М.В. Буковская,

С.И. Вяльцева, З.И. Дубянская.- 3-е изд., стереотип.-М.:Рус.яз., 1990.

Бордзиловская Наталья Викторовна

паспорт: 74 02 302248, выдан УВД г.Ноябрьска ЯНАО Тюменской обл. 24.10.2002

Деревянко Наталья Алексеевна

паспорт: 74 02 298451, выдан УВД г.Ноябрьска ЯНАО Тюменской обл. 16.10.2002

ИНН серия: 89 № 000461422

Страховое свидетельство государственного пенсионного страхования № 110-301-

923-73

Мухаметдинова Елена Николаевна

Паспорт: 74 01 191528, выдан УВД г.Ноябрьска ЯНАО Тюменской обл. 25.09.2001

Страховое свидетельство государственного пенсионного страхования № 061-823-

318-43