Напоминание

Времена в английском языке


Автор: Науменко Татьяна Валерьевна
Должность: учитель английского языка
Учебное заведение: ФГКОУ Волгоградский кадетский корпус Следственного комитета Российской Федерации имени Ф.Ф. Слипченко
Населённый пункт: город Волгоград,Волгоградская область
Наименование материала: методическая разработка
Тема: Времена в английском языке
Раздел: среднее образование





Назад




PRESENT SIMPLE

swim

I swim everyday.

She swims everyday.

Now, it’s your turn :

Run

I run every day.

He runs everyday.

Verb : play the piano on Mondays

AFFIRMATIVE

I play the piano on Mondays.

You play the piano on Mondays.

We play the piano on Mondays.

You play the piano on Mondays.

They play the piano on Mondays.

FORM :

Subject +Verb

He plays the piano on Mondays.

He /she /it + Verb + S

I don’t swim everyday.

She doesn’t swim everyday.

Now, it’s your turn :

I don’t run everyday.

He doesn’t run everyday.

Verb : play the piano on Mondays

NEGATIVE

I don’t play the piano on Mondays.

You don’t play the piano on Mondays.

We don’t play the piano on Mondays.

You don’t play the piano on Mondays.

They don’t play the piano on Mondays.

FORM :

Subject + DON’T + Verb

He doesn’t play the piano on Mondays.

He /she /it + DOESN’T +

Verb

Do you swim everyday ?

Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.

Does she swim everyday?

Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.

Now, it’s your turn :

Do you run everyday ? Yes,

I do. / No, I don’t.

Does he run everyday?

Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.

Verb : play the piano on Mondays

INTERROGATIVE

Do I play the piano on Mondays?

Do you play the piano on Mondays?

Do we play the piano on Mondays?

Do you play the piano on Mondays?

. Do they play the piano on Mondays?

FORM :

DO + subject + Verb +?

Does he play the piano on Mondays?

DOES + he /she / it + Verb

+ ?

When do we use the present simple?

To

talk

about

things

in

general,

to

say

that

something

happens all the the time or repeatedly, or that something is

true in general

.

Examples :

They usually go to London at weekends.

The Earth goes round the sun.

To say how often we do things.

Example :

Mary often washes her car.

Spelling rules

The ending is –es when the verb ends in –s/ -ss / -sh / -ch / -x / -o

Wash washes

Miss misses

Go goes

If a verb ends in a consonant + y (-by / -ry / -sy …) , « y »

changes to –ie before the ending « s »

Hurry hurries

Try tries

play plays

« a » isn’t a consonant, it’s a vowel !

Pronunciation

The final « s » is pronounced /s/ when the verbs end with these

sounds : /p/ , /t/ ,/k/ ,/f/ and /θ/

She makes her bed.

He likes playing video games.

The final « s » is pronounced /z/ when the verbs end with these

sounds :/b/, /d/, /g/, /v/, /

ð

/, /l/, /m/, /n/ , /

ŋ/,

/e

ɪ

/

and

/a

ɪ/

Tom plays football on Tuesdays.

She loves animals.

The final « s » is pronounced /iz/ when the verbs end with these

sounds : /s/, /z/, /

ʃ

/, /t

ʃ

/ and /d

ʒ

/

Mary watches T.V everyday.

Jerry often washes his car.



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